principle

principle
1. n принцип, основа, закон

principles of war — принципы военного искусства

principles of biology — основы биологии

on principle — из принципа

as a principle — в принципе

Fermat's principle — принцип Ферма

sound principle — законный принцип

Cullman principle — принцип Калмэна

2. n норма, основное правило; принцип

unanimity principle, principle of unanimity — принцип единогласия

he drank hot milk every night on principle — у него было правилом каждый вечер пить горячее молоко

in principle — в принципе

a man of principle — принципиальный человек

a man of no principles — беспринципный человек

air bleed principle — принцип смесеобразования

neighbour principle — принцип заботы о ближнем

all-pervading principle — универсальный принцип

correspondence principle — принцип соответствия

equidistance principle — принцип равноотстояния

3. n принцип; основа

step principle — ступенчатый принцип конструирования

founding principle — основополагающий принцип

principle of duality — принцип двойственности

principle of continuity — принцип непрерывности

to set up a principle — сформулировать принцип

principle of selfphasing — принцип автофазировки

4. n специфика действия, действующее начало лекарственного вещества

divine principle — высшее начало

bitter principle — горькое вещество

active principle — действующее начало

operating principle — принцип действия

Nernst principle — третье начало термодинамики

5. n источник, первопричина, первооснова

first principle — первопричина

6. n хим. составная часть, элемент

principle and interest — капитальная часть долга и процент; основная часть долга и процент

Синонимический ряд:
1. belief (noun) belief; creed; doctrine; faith; opinion; system; tenet
2. ethics (noun) ethics; integrity; morality; standards
3. grounds (noun) grounds; motive; rationale; reason
4. ideal (noun) goodness; honesty; honor; honour; ideal; incorruptibility; probity; rectitude; righteousness; trustworthiness
5. postulate (noun) axiom; fundamental; maxim; postulate; precept; principium; proposition; source; theorem; universal
6. regulation (noun) canon; law; parameter; prescript; regulation; rule; standard; test
Антонимический ряд:
development; exercise; exhibition; formation; immorality; issue; manifestation; operation

English-Russian base dictionary . 2014.

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Смотреть что такое "principle" в других словарях:

  • principle — prin‧ci‧ple [ˈprɪnspl] noun 1. [countable, uncountable] a moral rule or set of ideas that makes you behave in a particular way: • The single European market works on market principles. • As a matter of principle (= a rule that is very important …   Financial and business terms

  • principle — principle, axiom, fundamental, law, theorem are comparable when they denote a proposition or other formulation stating a fact or a generalization accepted as true and basic. Principle applies to a generalization that provides a basis for… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Principle — Prin ci*ple, n. [F. principe, L. principium beginning, foundation, fr. princeps, cipis. See {Prince}.] 1. Beginning; commencement. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Doubting sad end of principle unsound. Spenser. [1913 Webster] 2. A source, or origin; that… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • principle — I (axiom) noun accepted belief, adage, admitted maxim, article of belief, article of faith, assertion, assurance, basic doctrine, basic law, basic rule, basic truth, belief, canon, conviction, credo, declaration of faith, decretum, doctrine,… …   Law dictionary

  • principle — [prin′sə pəl] n. [ME, altered < MFr principe < L principium: see PRINCIPIUM] 1. the ultimate source, origin, or cause of something 2. a natural or original tendency, faculty, or endowment 3. a fundamental truth, law, doctrine, or motivating …   English World dictionary

  • principle — ► NOUN 1) a fundamental truth or proposition serving as the foundation for belief or action. 2) a rule or belief governing one s personal behaviour. 3) morally correct behaviour and attitudes. 4) a general scientific theorem or natural law. 5) a… …   English terms dictionary

  • principle — late 14c., fundamental truth or proposition, from Anglo Fr. principle, O.Fr. principe, from L. principium (plural principia) a beginning, first part, from princeps (see PRINCE (Cf. prince)). Meaning origin, source is attested from early 15c.… …   Etymology dictionary

  • principle — [n1] law, standard assumption, axiom, basis, canon, convention, criterion, dictum, doctrine, dogma, ethic, form, formula, foundation, fundamental, golden rule*, ground, maxim, origin, postulate, precept, prescript, principium, proposition,… …   New thesaurus

  • Principle — Prin ci*ple, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Principled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Principling}.] To equip with principles; to establish, or fix, in certain principles; to impress with any tenet, or rule of conduct, good or ill. [1913 Webster] Governors should be… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • principle — /prin seuh peuhl/, n. 1. an accepted or professed rule of action or conduct: a person of good moral principles. 2. a fundamental, primary, or general law or truth from which others are derived: the principles of modern physics. 3. a fundamental… …   Universalium

  • principle — noun 1 basic general rule ADJECTIVE ▪ basic, broad, central, fundamental, general, underlying ▪ the basic principles of car maintenance ▪ b …   Collocations dictionary


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